Thursday 23 December 2021

All too human


This is the story of a baby; a child and an adult. It is the story of how I came to posthumanism, as the process of theorizing becomes linked to self-recovery - theory as liberatory practice, as bell hooks would say. It is the story told by Joe Bousquet: ‘My wound existed before me: I was born to embody it.’ And how we must live to own our stories, continually experimenting with the creativity that comes from them.

Not all of us can say, with any degree of certainty, that we have always been human, or that we are only that... (Braidotti, 2013)

To be born ‘different’ comes with the language of deficit. Of deformity, disability, and many other words that indicate a departure from the normed index of humanity; the white, Western male, able and rational in mind and body. Our Vitruvian model of perfection, symmetrically cast by Da Vinci and inscribed into our social and educational systems over centuries still persists despite the language of inclusion which only ever invites those ‘othered’ to a table already set. For myself, to be less than human manifested itself through a rare condition in which skull bones fuse together too early in the womb. It was thought at first that I had Down’s Syndrome (and was thus not deemed fully human either) - either way, it appeared unlikely that I would ever be a ‘normal’ child or even make it through those linear Piaget-style ages and stages to adulthood. It was to my eternal good luck that I was born into the care of one of the country’s best neurosurgeons, who ‘just happened’ to be based in Southampton, in that time, at that moment. He diagnosed my condition and set me on a two-year journey through serious restructuring operations and plastic surgery. The doctor’s template for my skull was – strange though it seems – a grapefruit, which he used as a guide for the reshaping. Not so much human as citrus fruit. We are always entangled with the material world; and I might write here about non-human assemblages – but sometimes, you just have to laugh.

I also think of the Japanese art of Kintsugi; the process of mending broken pottery with gold.

There’s a crack in everything – that’s how the light gets in. Leonard Cohen

I have spent my whole life denying and hiding not only the physical scars but the emotional fallout, shame and trauma (I did once share a piece of biographical writing in a blogging group, but was put off by the reaction of a colleague who told me off for over-sharing). There have been odd moments of exposure; the challenge of providing a baby photo for a work competition (I don’t have any); being questioned about scars by hairdressers or a first boyfriend; the inquisitiveness of children and teasing at school. I spent most of my primary years being bullied in one way or another about the shape of my face; so much so that it was a relief to turn plump at puberty and have the focus shifted to something differently but more acceptably shameful. But denial is tiring, and I'm a bit long in the tooth for games of hide and seek. 

If you put shame in a Petri dish, it needs three things to grow exponentially: secrecy, silence and judgment. If you put the same amount of shame in a Petri dish and douse it with empathy, it can't survive. Brene Brown.

Writing these words now has been helped by theory. Affirmative ethics – the process of transforming pain to knowledge – has taught me that we have to extract meaning from our situation in order to gain reason and understanding of the world. If I am honest, I have spent too long denying myself that journey in order to spare the pain of others. My mum in particular suffered the shame of a disabled child in an era when feelings weren’t talked about. It wasn’t possible to say that your dreamed for child was imperfect and that you blamed yourself; was it all that standing by the bus stop in heavy traffic? Lead poisoning feels better than a faulty gene, although one frustration is that we will never truly know what caused it.

At the first Posthuman Summer School I attended in 2015, I heard Ryk Dolphijn talk of 'the wound that was there before us', drawing on Haruki Murakami’s novel ‘Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage’:

‘Wounds cannot heal. Life has taught us in many ways that sickness does not exclude health and vice versa. There are always a thousand tiny sicknesses and a thousand tiny heaths, at work, at the same time. Wounds transform, mould into other wounds, merge into bigger ones or shred into pieces. But they will always matter’.

Posthumanism has taught me that it matters; and that in my process of becoming (more-than) human I needed to recast difference and refuse to accept mine or otherwise-cast human bodies as abnormal. In doing so, together, we can ‘...strike generative alliances, starting with the composition of a transversal, materially embedded and differential ‘we’. (Braidotti, 2019, p.147). And this requires us to be vulnerable.

Language is important, and it has always been a barrier in my case. The technical word used for my condition – which is not disabling – is deformity. De- as negation, deprivation, removal, separation. I will not use the word deformed to describe myself, and yet nothing else has ever been found in its place. If I had a choice, I would perhaps choose ‘reformed’, ‘reconstructed’ or ‘reimagined’.

But perhaps the word I have always been looking for, and finally found, is posthuman.





Saturday 18 December 2021

StoryJumpers Part 2: The Fog

 Part 2: The Fog

Click here for part one

The turning home was, as ever, a turn towards mixed emotions; echoes of nostalgia, the sense of time moving on, and - more surprisingly - a rush of deep love for the landscape of their childhood. They (for the purposes of this story, we’ll call them Finn) - rose early the next morning and decided to confront the flooded landscape head on.  It was misty; the damp rising from the sodden ground so that everything felt opaque and washed out. Water pooled in deep puddles the colour of dirty washing-up water and the low February sun looked as if it didn’t had the energy to break through the fog today. Finn felt that this was completely relatable.


They took the footpath across the floodplain, dodging the deep scars left by hooves and boots, and eventually connected with the iron track that led to a patch of woodland. Finn seemed fairly sure that, on the other side of trees, lay a visitor’s centre and cafe, and after spending an hour trudging through heavy soil they hoped for coffee. Sure enough, the low building soon appeared in sight, although from a distance it appeared a bit more run down than they remembered. Flood water had left a tide mark on the brickwork and there were deep puddles around the entrance. As Finn approached,however, they could see that the lights were on and a hand-drawn sign had been posted in the window. It was also anything but quiet - even from 100 metres away they could hear the rumble of conversation and laughter.  On closer inspection, the sign read Veritas Liberabit Vos. Their Latin wasn’t great, but a few moments (and a quick Google) revealed the phrase ‘The truth will set you free.’ Intrigued, at this point the only thing to do was to go inside.


At the front of the room was a wide reception-style desk; probably left over from the visitor centre days. On top was a brass bell and a sign which read ‘Librarian.’ Behind it on a high stool was an older woman who was clearly embracing the role; she’d put together the classic librarian assemblage, from the pinze nez and bun, to the cardigan and sensible shoes. It wasn’t uncommon for people in those days to dress in costumes which reflected the roles of bygone days (roles known back then as ‘jobs’) - from those times when labour was a commodity, and someone else decided what you were worth.  Just yesterday Finn had seen three men dressed in suits on the train, talking on old-style mobile phones and pretending they were going to an office. On the tables to the librarian’s right were an array of objects; ornaments, maps, plants, photographs, and what looked like a giant mushroom; although strangely, not a single book. On the floor was also a small white dog, which eyed Finn with some suspicion. The laughter they had heard came from a row of people sat behind desks at the far end of the building; each had a sign in front of them too, stating their name and age.


‘Have you come to borrow, or lend?’ the librarian asked as Finn approached the desk. Finn paused, unsure of the correct response.


‘I’m not sure to be honest. Is this a library now?’


The librarian laughed and waved her arm vaguely in the direction of the objects and people at the end of the room. 


‘You could call it that. Borrowing is fine, but we encourage people to lend themselves too, at some point.’


Finn paused and looked around. Their guess at this point was that the whole set-up was some kind of mutual aid facility, or perhaps one of those human libraries where you learn about other people to work on your mental health. But the objects seemed to have no obvious function, and there was no indication of who the people were or why they were there.


‘I’ll borrow this time please… see what it’s all about. How does it actually work?’


Finn detected a slight eye roll in the librarian’s expression.


‘People usually borrow for three weeks…I’d recommend taking a person and an object out. Gives you lots to go at. Have a browse if you like? There’s no rush.’


Finn turned and contemplated the objects, the dog, and the people. They still hadn’t grasped what exactly was happening, but nevertheless felt intrigued. For the first time in a long time, Finn felt a sense of expectation and clarity, like a fog was lifting. There was a sudden hush in the room as the chatter died down and all eyes turned in their direction. Finn regarded the objects once more and took a step towards the table. The moment felt significant… but what to choose?